Rediscover Clear Sight with Specialized Keratoconus Treatment

Discover the excellence of specialized Keratoconus treatment at Krishna Netralaya in Gurgaon, where expert care meets remarkable results.

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All About Keratoconus and Its Treatment

Keratoconus is an eye condition that alters the shape of the cornea, causing it to thin and bulge into a cone-like shape instead of being round. This can lead to blurry vision, distorted images, light sensitivity, and increased nearsightedness or astigmatism. While the exact cause of Keratoconus is not known, it is thought to be a result of both genetic and environmental factors. It typically begins in adolescence or early adulthood and can last for several years.

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Various factors can cause Keratoconus. These may include:

Genetic predisposition: Keratoconus tends to run in families, indicating a genetic component to the condition.
Collagen abnormalities: Abnormalities in the cornea's collagen protein can weaken it, leading to thinning and bulging.
Eye rubbing: Frequent and forceful eye rubbing can put mechanical stress on the cornea, potentially contributing to keratoconus.
Hormonal imbalances: Hormonal changes during puberty or pregnancy may influence the cornea's structure and stability, possibly affecting the development or progression of keratoconus.
Environmental factors: Excessive UV light exposure or chronic eye irritation from contact lens use are believed to be environmental factors that can contribute to keratoconus. However, the specific mechanisms are not fully understood.

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Medical history and symptom evaluation: Your eye doctor will ask about your medical history, family history of eye conditions, and any visual symptoms like blurry vision or sensitivity to light.
Visual acuity test: This standard eye chart test measures how well you can see at various distances. It helps determine the extent of your vision impairment.
Refraction test: This test measures the refractive error of your eyes to determine the right prescription for glasses or contacts, especially important in cases of Keratoconus where accuracy is key.
Corneal mapping and topography: Special instruments can be used to map and measure the curvature and shape of the cornea, providing detailed information about any irregularities or thinning characteristics of keratoconus.
Pachymetry: This test measures the thickness of the cornea using an ultrasonic instrument. It helps assess the cornea's thinning, often seen in keratoconus.
Slit-lamp examination: A slit-lamp microscope examines the front part of the eye, identifying abnormalities associated with keratoconus.

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Here are some standard treatment approaches for different types of Keratoconus :

Eyeglasses or contact lenses: In the early stages of keratoconus, regular or soft contact lenses may be sufficient to correct vision and improve visual acuity. However, as the condition progresses, specialized contact lenses may be required.
Rigid gas permeable (RGP) contact lenses: RGP lenses are recommended for Keratoconus as they create a smooth corneal surface and offer clearer and more stable vision than soft lenses.
Scleral lenses: Scleral lenses cover the entire cornea and sit on the sclera, providing a comfortable fit and clearer vision by creating a smooth surface.
Hybrid lenses: Hybrid lenses combine a rigid gas permeable centre with a soft lens outer ring. This design aims to provide the visual clarity of RGP lenses with the comfort of soft lenses.
Corneal cross-linking (CXL): CXL strengthens the cornea with riboflavin and UV light, slowing Keratoconus in the early stages.
Intacs or corneal ring segments: These are small, clear, arc-shaped devices that are surgically implanted into the cornea. They help reshape the cornea, sometimes improving its curvature and vision.
Corneal transplant: A corneal transplant replaces a damaged cornea with a healthy donor cornea in severe cases of keratoconus.

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Are You Facing Challenges with Your Vision?

Frequent Change of Spectacle Power

Poor Night Vision

Specks in Your Field of Vision

Blurry Vision

It may be Keratoconus. Get it checked now!

Types of Keratoconus

Early or Mild Keratoconus

In the early stages, the cornea starts to thin and bulge slightly in the early stages. Vision changes may be minimal, and eyeglasses or soft contact lenses can correct the refractive errors caused by the irregular corneal shape.

Moderate Keratoconus

As Keratoconus progresses, the cornea becomes more irregularly shaped, increasing astigmatism and blurry vision. Rigid gas permeable (RGP) contact lenses are typically prescribed to provide better visual correction by creating a smoother surface for light to enter the eye.

Advanced Keratoconus

In advanced stages, the cornea becomes significantly steep and irregular, causing severe vision distortion and high levels of astigmatism. Contact lenses, such as scleral or hybrid lenses, are often required to improve vision and provide better comfort. These lenses vault over the cornea and rest on the white part of the eye (sclera) to give a more stable fit.

Acute Hydrops

In rare cases, Keratoconus can lead to Acute Hydrops. This occurs when the thin cornea develops a sudden tear or rupture, allowing fluid to enter the cornea and cause sudden vision loss, pain, and swelling. Acute hydrops may require treatment with a unique contact lens, medication, or, in severe cases, surgery.

Meet our Eye Specialists

The Best Eye Specialists in Gurgaon located near you on Golf Course Road and Sohna Road

Dr Aditi Agarwal

Medical Director & Senior Eye Surgeon

Dr Rajesh Rastogi

Senior Eye Surgeon

Dr Apoorva Singh

Eye Surgeon

Dr Vikas Thukral

Senior Eye Surgeon

Why Krishna Netralaya?

25K+ Patients
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Comfortable and Pleasing Environment

World Class
Operation Theatres

20+ Years of Experience

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Testimonials

We highly recommend her. She is SIMPLY AMAZING. My mom had no vision in her eyes, and she helped treat her and get her vision back. Someone who could see the world with a fresh look once again. This means a lot to us, and we are thankful for her time and dedication. She listens to each of the points and has a way of handling all ages. A combination of patience and time that very few doctors exhibit.

Yuvaansh Singh

SUPER ETHICAL EYE HOSPITAL

Locations in Gurgaon

Sohna Road
Golf Course Rd

99533 90964

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Rediscover Clear Sight with Specialized Keratoconus Treatment

Get a Callback

Our Happy Clients

All About Keratoconus and Its Treatment

Are You Facing Challenges with Your Vision?

Frequent Change of Spectacle Power

Poor Night Vision

Specks in Your Field of Vision

Blurry Vision

Types of Keratoconus

Meet our Eye Specialists

Why Krishna Netralaya?

25K+ Patients
Treated

Comfortable and Pleasing Environment

World Class
Operation Theatres

20+ Years of Experience

For Further Enquiries

Get a Callback

Testimonials

FAQs

Rediscover Clear Sight with Specialized Keratoconus Treatment

Get a Callback

Our Happy Clients

All About Keratoconus and Its Treatment

Are You Facing Challenges with Your Vision?

Frequent Change of Spectacle Power

Poor Night Vision

Specks in Your Field of Vision

Blurry Vision

Types of Keratoconus

Meet our Eye Specialists

Why Krishna Netralaya?

25K+ Patients Treated

Comfortable and Pleasing Environment

​World Class Operation Theatres

20+ Years of Experience

For Further Enquiries

Get a Callback

Testimonials

FAQs

25K+ Patients
Treated

World Class
Operation Theatres